IGNOU CBCS BPSC 103 Political Theory Concepts and Debates Help Book and Easy Notes with Important Questions
BLOCK 1 LIBERTY
Unit 1 Liberty – as Absence of External Intervention
Unit 2 Liberty – as Self-Determination
Unit 3 Alienation, Oppression and Freedom (Important Issue: Freedom of belief, expression and dissent)
BLOCK 2 EQUALITY
Unit 4 Equality before Law and Equality of Opportunity
Unit 5 Equality: Sameness and Difference
Unit 6 Differential Treatment and Equality of Outcomes (Important Issue: Affirmative Action)
BLOCK 3 JUSTICE
Unit 7 Justice as Fairness (Distributive Justice)
Unit 8 Idea of Just Desert
Unit 9 Justice in a Global Context (Important Issue: Climate Change and Environmental Hazards)
BLOCK 4 RIGHTS
Unit 10 Idea of Rights: Entitlements and Boundaries
Unit 11 Bases of Rights: Legal, Moral and Natural
Unit 12 Rights and Obligations (Important Issue: Human Trafficking)
BLOCK 5 MAJOR DEBATES
Unit 13 Law and Civil Disobedience (When is Resistance Justified?)
Unit 14 Rights and Universality Are Human Rights Universal?)
Unit 15 Multiculturalism and Tolernce (How do We Accommodate Diversity in a Plural Society?)
IGNOU CBCS BPSC 103 Political Theory Concepts and Debates Help Book and Easy Notes with Important Questions According to the British political scientist David Held, political theory is a ‘network of concepts and generalizations about political life involving ideas, assumptions and statements about the nature, purpose and key features of government, state and society, and about the political capabilities of human beings’. IGNOU CBCS BPSC 103 Political Theory Concepts and Debates Help Book and Easy Notes with Important Questions Political concepts are a set of concepts which are necessary for any serious reflection on political life, as argued by Jakob Norberg and hence, it becomes clear that for a sound understanding of political theory, it is important to grasp and understand political concepts. IGNOU CBCS BPSC 103 Political Theory Concepts and Debates Help Book and Easy Notes with Important Questions
Richard Bellamy and Andrew Mason have further said that all political argument employs political concepts as they are the basis of building blocks required to construct a case in favour of or against a political position. Political concepts are very rarely politically neutral and they are always contested as the opposing groups emphasise their own definitions and try to promote their own interpretations at the expense of others. Experts highlight that political concepts are essentially contestable and variations in their use showcase differences in empirical, theoretical and normative assumptions. Hence, a political concept can be understood from various perspectives. Political concepts not only describe political life, but also the areas of political disagreement.
Concepts like liberty, equality, justice, rights and multiculturalism have been discussed in this course in basic detail to cover all the major viewpoints on them. These concepts are inter-related and for a clear understanding of political theory, it is always important to also understand how one political concept is related to the other
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